Difference between revisions of "Advanced bonus category optimization"

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:{{Title|optimize rewards}} (2021)}}
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{{DISPLAYTITLE: {{Title|advanced optimization}} (2021)}}
{{seo|description=Increase the rewards from your credit card spending by using cards that earn the best reward rates on bonus categories, like restaurants, travel, groceries, and gas.}}
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{{seo|description=Techniques to increase your bonus category rewards via "pick your own category", "rotating category", and gift cards.}}
{{Page|article|Card Strategies}}  
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{{Page|article|Earn Points|Card Strategies}}  
  
{{ImageX|ChooseCard.jpg|full}}  
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{{Image|WalletandCards.jpg|full}}  
  
The most straightforward way to earn free travel is to get a credit card that offers a great reward rate on your purchases and use that card, rather than cash or check, whenever you can. Over the course of a year, you’ll effortlessly earn thousands of points you can use for free flights and hotel rooms. By simply choosing the right {{Link|general purpose|general purpose rewards card}}, you should be earning at least 2% in rewards.
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If you really want to optimize the rewards you earn from your spending, you can take advantage of some of our more advanced strategies.
 
 
However, you can do even better. Many credit cards offer higher-than-normal reward rates for spending within certain categories. For example, one card may give bonus rewards for purchases from gas stations and supermarkets, while another card may give bonuses on travel and restaurants.  
 
  
 
<blockquote>
 
<blockquote>
By using different cards for different types of purchases, you can earn more reward points (or cashback) on your spending—with rewards rates as high as 10%!
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By taking advantage of "pick your own category" cards,  "rotating category" cards, and gift cards, you can earn 5-10% rewards on a chunk of your credit card spending. But it will take more effort than simply using a small collection of credit cards for different types of purchases.
 
</blockquote>  
 
</blockquote>  
 
Unless you have problems with credit, you don’t need to worry about getting a handful of new credit cards. Getting a few additional cards won’t trash your credit score—it may just improve it. For more information and general tips, see our {{Link|Credit Cards 101}} article.
 
  
 
{{TOC}}
 
{{TOC}}
*[[#Using different cards for different purchases isn't for everyone|Using different cards for different purchases isn't for everyone]]
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*[[#"Pick your category" cards|"Pick your category" cards]]
*[[#Tips for getting reward cards for different spending categories|Tips]]
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*[[#"Rotating category" cards|"Rotating category" cards]]
*[[#The best cards for increasing your rewards|The best cards for increasing your rewards]]
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*[[#The Cash Card|The Cash Card]]
*[[#Best options for each category|Best options for each category]]
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*[[#Maximizing high reward rates with gift cards|Maximizing high reward rates with gift cards]]
*[[#Advanced reward optimization options|Advanced options]]
 
 
{{/TOC}}
 
{{/TOC}}
  
 
{{Main|article}}
 
{{Main|article}}
=== Using different cards for different purchases isn't for everyone ===
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=== "Pick your category" cards ===
  
<ul class="bulletlist">
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Several credit cards, such as the {{Card|CashPlus|only}}, the {{Card|BOACash|only}}, and the {{Card|CitiCash|only}}, let you choose your own bonus category(s) from a set of options and earn reward rates as high as 5%. These cards often include bonus categories, such as Online Shopping, Home Utilities, Fitness Centers, or Clothing Stores, which aren't available from other cards.  
<li>'''Optimizing your rewards, by using different credit cards for different purchases, makes life more complicated'''. It is simpler to just carry around a single card and use it for all your purchases, rather than getting, carrying, and choosing from a collection of different credit cards.</li>
 
  
<li>'''You can earn a lot more points by collecting signup bonuses, rather than optimizing your ongoing reward rates'''. Unless you have some means of spending a lot of money, the amount of extra reward points you can earn by using an optimized set of cards (over the course of a year) is often smaller than the signup bonus for just one or two cards. For example, if would be able to spend $20,000 per year in bonus categories, and you earned an average of an extra 3% using bonus category rewards, you would earn an extra $600 per year—about the same as one good signup bonus.</li>
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{{Card|CashPlus}}
 
 
Furthermore, if you choose to focus on signup bonuses, most of your spending will be focused on meeting initial spending requirements and you'll have less opportunity to take advantage of optimized reward rates. {{Link|signup bonus intro}}.
 
 
 
Even more importantly, there is a limit to how many credit cards you can collect during any span of time. You’ll get more value by using those slots to get good signup bonuses (and ongoing travel benefits) rather than getting cards simply for their high reward rates. Ideally, concentrate on signup bonuses first and worry about optimizing your reward rates later.
 
  
<li>'''Not everyone wants to bother using a bunch of different cards for different purchases, and we don’t blame them'''.</li>
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==== Some drawbacks ====
  
<li>'''However, many other people (and some of us) get immense satisfaction about earning the highest possible rewards from their spending''' and wouldn’t dream of “only” earning 2 - 2.5% on a purchase, when they could be earning 3 - 5% or even more. It is not just the extra points—it is the extra sense of satisfaction from taking your game to the next level. If you are hardcore, you can often find ways to generate additional spending, so that you can meet the initial spending requirements for as many cards as you can, while still collecting bonus rewards with your best cards.</li>
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"Pick your own category" cards seem like a great way to increase the number of categories on which you earn bonus rewards, and in some ways they are. But they can be a little more complicated and less valuable than the first appear.
 
 
<li>'''Within the “points hobby”, this is a famous source of tension between spouses'''—one spouse gets frustrated when the other spouse doesn’t wind up using the “right” credit card for different purchases. Don’t let it bother you. If you or your spouse is not interested in having one more thing to worry about, stick to a great general purpose rewards card (or maybe a two-card strategy like the Chase Unlimited combo).</li>
 
</ul>
 
 
 
=== Tips for getting reward cards for different spending categories ===
 
 
 
The right set of cards to get, and the order to get them, depends on your individual circumstances.  
 
  
 
<ul class="bulletlist">
 
<ul class="bulletlist">
<li>'''There is no single card that earns great bonus rewards in every category'''. To optimize your rewards, you’ll need to get a set of cards and use a different card for each category. However, you can typically get one card that is good for both travel and restaurants and another card that is good for both groceries and gas.</li>
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<li>'''Rewards are capped'''. Usually at $1,500, $2,000, or $2,500 of bonus category spending per quarter. This places a cap on the upside of any of these cards.</li>  
  
<li>'''Focus on the cards that earn bonus rewards for the categories where you spend the most money'''. If you mostly go out to eat, a card that earns bonus rewards on restaurants is going to be more valuable than one that earns bonus rewards on groceries, and vice versa.</li>
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For example, the U.S. Bank Cash Plus card offers 5% cashback, but has a limit of $2,000 per quarter. If you spend exactly $2,000 each quarter, you'd earn $400 in rewards each year. But that is only $200 more than what you would have earned by making these same purchases with a good general-purpose reward card.  
  
{{ImageX|Restaurant1.jpg}}
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<li>'''You need to be careful not to spend too much in any quarter'''. Once you hit the cap, your reward drops to only 1%. If you come anywhere close to maxing out the benefits of one of these cards, you'll need to track your spending to make sure you know when to stop.</li>
  
<li>'''Don’t focus on the NUMBER of points earned, focus on the VALUE of the points'''. The value of different types of points and miles varies widely. On one end of the scale, credit card reward points (like Ultimate Rewards) are usually worth at least 1.5 cents each. On the other end of the scale, some hotel points, like Hilton's, are only worth .4-.5 cents each.</li>  
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<li>'''You may feel compelled to make extra effort to max out your rewards'''. If you simply use the Cash+ card to pay your utility bills and gym membership, you may only use it for a couple of hundred dollars a month. If so, the extra rewards might only add up to something like $50 or $75 per year.</li>  
  
<li>'''To determine whether a card is worthwhile, you need to determine whether the extra points you'll earn justifies the card’s annual fee'''. To figure out the value you expect to get from a card, you need to take the amount you expect to spend and multiply it by the extra points that you will earn, above-and-beyond the points you would have earned by just using your general purpose reward card. Then you need to  subtract the card's annual fee.</li>
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If you want to max out the benefits from the 5% reward rate, you can make an effort to shift your purchases around or take advantage of gift cards to come close to $2,000 each quarter, but that will take extra work.  
 
 
{{Card|BlueCash}}
 
 
 
An example may make this clearer. The Amex Blue Preferred Card offers an amazing 6% cash back on your first $6,000 worth of supermarket spending. If you spend $5,000 on groceries each year, you’ll earn $300 cash back. But the real added value of the card is lower. If you already have the Chase Unlimited combo, you could have used your Unlimited Card to earn 7,500 Ultimate Rewards points on the same $5,000 of groceries. If you value the Ultimate Rewards points at {{Value|UR}} cents each, that works out to {{Value|UR|7500}}. The Blue Preferred Card only earns $170 in extra rewards. And, to earn those extra rewards, you’ll need to pay the Blue Preferred Card's $95 annual fee.
 
 
 
The final net benefit works out to $75 per year, not the $300 of expected rewards. If you spend less on groceries, you'll earn less. If you spend the full $6,000, you can earn slightly more.
 
 
 
When you are determining whether it makes sense to get a card for ongoing use, we recommend ignoring any waiver of the first-year’s annual fee. You are usually focusing on whether these cards make sense for the long run. The waived annual fee is essentially just part of the signup bonus for the card and doesn't affect the long-term value proposition.
 
 
 
<li>'''You only need to pay attention to bonus rewards that are better than 2% back'''. Because you should be earning 2% or more with your general purpose card, earning 2% on a bonus category is not valuable. Only pay attention to cards that have category bonuses worth 3% or more. Just remember that depending on the type of points, a card that only earns 2x points may be earning more than 3% in value.</li>
 
 
 
{{Card|DoubleCash}}
 
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
  
=== The best cards for increasing your rewards  ===
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{{Pick a Category Cards}}
  
Before you can determine which cards to get for different spending categories, you need to make some decisions about 1) which types of points to earn, 2) whether you are willing and able to use business cards, and 3) how much extra work you're willing to do.
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==== "Pick your own category" tips ====
  
 
<ul class="bulletlist">
 
<ul class="bulletlist">
<li>'''The type of reward points you should earn depends on how you plan to use your points'''. We assign a "value" for each type of point based on a range of typical travelers. Depending on your plans and situation, these points can be much more valuable or much less valuable than our base values. {{Link|point values}}.</li>
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<li>'''You are usually better off choosing more unique categories''' like the Cash+ Card's "Clothing Stores" or "Fitness Centers" or the BOA Cash Card's "Online Shopping".</li>
  
For example, if you don't have a lot of flexibility, it might be very hard to get good value by using Membership Rewards points to book frequent flyer tickets and they may only be worth 1 cent each. At the opposite extreme, if you have more flexibility and you highly value premium-cabin award redemptions, Membership Rewards points may be worth 3-4 cents each (or even more). </li>
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<li>'''You can change your bonus categories every quarter (or every month)'''. This allows you to plan out your purchases to maximize the quarterly caps. For example, if you are planning to purchase some furniture, you can wait until the following quarter or month, switch your category to "Furniture Stores", and earn around 5% in rewards on your purchase.</li>  
  
Different people will want to follow different approaches towards earning rewards:
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<li>'''It is often possible to get more than one copy of these cards'''. This allows you to earn the higher reward rate on a broader set of categories or an increased amount of quarterly spending within the same category.</li>
 +
</ul>
  
<ul class="checklist">
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=== "Rotating category" cards ===
<li>'''Standard approach'''. It is hard to go wrong with our normal points optimization approach, which primarily focuses on earning Chase Ultimate Rewards points, but also takes advantage of cards that earn cash-like points when good Ultimate Rewards options are not available. </li>
 
  
It aims to earn the highest possible reward rates, assuming that you plan to use the points on EASY redemptions (for a variety of travel purchases). It provides the upside of using your Ultimate Rewards points for frequent flyer tickets and serves as a good gateway to advanced travel reward strategies, but still provides excellent value even if you never find good frequent flyer award opportunities.  
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With rotating category cards, the categories change every three months, not based on your choice, but on a schedule determined by the credit card company.  
  
<li>'''Optimized for frequent flyer tickets'''. If you have the skills and flexibility to get good value from your points by using them for frequent flyer tickets, you can earn higher rewards by including cards which earn Amex's Membership Rewards points and  Citibank's ThankYou points. {{Link|Transferable Points}}.</li>  
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<blockquote>
 +
People who want to absolutely maximize their rewards or love the “thrill” of getting the highest possible reward rates, should make "rotating category cards" part of their credit card arsenal.  
 +
</blockquote>  
  
This is true, even if you are just using them for coach tickets. But if you highly value business and first-class award tickets and have the patience to build up large quantities of points, you should always try to earn as many "transferable" points as you can. You don't want to mess around with cards that earn cash-like points when you could be earning extremely valuable transferable reward points instead.
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For example, here’s the Chase Freedom calendar for 2019:
  
{{Image|TransferPrograms.png|420}}
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{{Image|Freedom2019.png}}
 +
 +
And the 2020 Discover categories:
  
For most people, the more of these points, the better. But everything else being equal, Membership Rewards points are somewhat better than Ultimate Rewards and ThankYou points. Membership Rewards' larger number of airline partners, occasional transfer bonuses, and easier points accumulation, usually makes it the best choice if you are going to use your points for frequent flyer tickets. Of course, depending on the airlines you are likely to fly, you might wind up with slightly different preferences.
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{{Image|Discover2020.png}}
 +
 +
==== These cards aren’t for everyone ====
  
<li>'''Cash Only'''. Some people might prefer focusing strictly on cashback cards or cards that earn cash-like points (which can be used for a very wide variety of travel purchases). For these people, each type of transferable reward point is only worth its cash-out value.</li>
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'''Many points and rewards “hobbyists” love cards with rotating category bonuses, because it feels so good to earn 5 - 10% in rewards just by using the right credit card'''. The 10% category bonus you can earn the first year with the Discover cards is the highest reward earnings rate available for any purchase with any credit card—and that’s saying something; and the 5x Ultimate Rewards points you can earn from the Chase Freedom Card is not that far behind.  
</ul>
 
  
<li>'''Small business credit cards expand your options for earning bonus rewards'''. If you have any type of small business (even if you also have a full-time job and you haven’t made any money yet), you are eligible for small-business credit cards. Many of these cards offer bonus rewards on spending categories that aren’t often available from personal cards—such as purchases from office supply stores or telecom providers. Technically, you aren’t supposed to use these cards for personal expenses, but many people do, with no problems. If you are eligible for these cards, and willing to use them for your spending, you’ll be able to boost your rewards. {{Link|Business Cards}}.</li>
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However, maximizing the benefits from these cards can be a lot of work:
  
{{Card|InkPreferred}}
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<ul class="simplelist">
 +
<li>'''Like the "pick your own category cards", rewards you can earn with "rotating category" cards are capped'''. With 5% cashback, even if you can spend the maximum of $1,500 per quarter, you’ll only earn about an extra $150 per year (above and beyond what you'd get from using a good general purpose reward card). However, the {{Value|UR|5}}% in value back from the Freedom Card can generate up to a more respectable $360 in extra rewards per year, and the first year of the Discover card can generate even more.</li>
 +
 +
<li>'''Unless you expend some effort, it can be hard to reach these theoretical maximums'''. During any given quarter, it might be hard to take full advantage of the available category(s). You may not naturally have an opportunity to spend $1,500 in the category or you may already be earning good bonus rewards in that category from another card. So, your real earning rate will be lower.</li>
  
<li>'''Some cards are primarily attractive for people who are willing to make an extra effort to optimize their reward rate'''. For example, the Amex Gold Card has a high annual fee, but a great reward rate (4x Membership Rewards points) on groceries. For most people, their natural grocery store purchases aren't likely to be high enough to justify the annual fee. But if you are willing to purchase gift cards from the grocery store and then use those gift cards at other merchants (or otherwise "liquidate" them), you can earn enough extra points to make this card very worthwhile.</li>
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<li>'''In return for these extra rewards, you need to deal with the extra complexity''' of remembering to use these cards for a shifting set of categories, registering for each quarter’s promotion, and trying to maximize your category spend (but not waste points by spending over the quarterly maximums). By contrast, collecting one additional signup bonus will provide a lot more value with a lot less effort. </li>
 
 
{{Image|GiftCardRack2.jpg|360}}
 
 
 
Similarly, you can earn fantastic reward rates from rotating category cards, such as the Chase Freedom Card. But you'll need to register for a changing set of reward categories each calendar quarter. And for many quarters, you are likely to have to shift purchases around or take advantage of gift cards to maximize the earning potential of the card.
 
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
  
{{Box}}
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Nevertheless, these cards do allow you to increase the number of rewards you earn each year, especially if you can accumulate multiple copies or each card and can figure out how to max them out.
'''If you've decided to make the Amex BUSINESS Platinum Card part of your core credit card collection, Membership Rewards points can be cashed-out at higher values'''. You can use your points at 1.54 cents each to buy airfare on your favorite airline or for any business or first-class ticket. This makes cards that earn Membership Rewards more valuable for people who are normally interested in our standard or cash-only approaches to earning points. {{Link|Membership Rewards}}.{{/Box}}
 
 
 
==== Standard approach ====
 
 
 
Our standard approach to optimizing rewards focuses on earning Ultimate Rewards points (when possible) and earning cash-like points when there are no good Ultimate Rewards options.
 
 
 
{{List|Card}}
 
{{CardItem|UnlimitedCombo}}
 
Start with the {{Card|FreedomUnlimited|only}} and {{Card|SapphireReserve|only}} or {{Card|SapphirePreferred|only}} combination to earn 3x Ultimate Rewards points ({{Value|UR|3}}%) on '''restaurants''' and '''drugstores''', 5x Ultimate Rewards points ({{Value|UR|5}}%) on '''travel bought through the Chase website''', 2 or 3x Ultimate Rewards points ({{Value|UR|2}}-{{Value|UR|3}}%) on '''other travel''', and 1.5x Ultimate Rewards points ({{Value|UR|1.5}}%) on your '''everyday purchases'''. The Freedom Unlimited has no annual fee. The annual fee on the Sapphire Preferred is $95. The annual fee on Sapphire Reserve is $550, but an automatic $300 travel credit and a $60 per year DoorDash credit, drops the effective annual fee to $130-250.
 
 
 
{{CardItem|Bluecash}}
 
Add the {{Card|Bluecash|only}} for 6% on your first $6,000 of '''grocery''' store spending, 6% on '''streaming services''' and 3% on '''gas'''. It is almost always your best option for groceries, even with its $95 annual fee.
 
 
 
{{CardItem|Altitude}}
 
Most people can substantially boost their rewards by using the {{Card|Altitude|only}} to earn 4.5% on all purchases they make with Apple Pay, Google Pay or other '''mobile wallets'''. Once this card is added to your wallet, use it as often as you can, except when you can earn even more from one of your other cards. If you have a Samsung phone, you can use the Altitude Reserve through your Samsung wallet at any credit card swipe machine. If you have a non-Samsung Android phone, consider getting a Samsung watch to do the same thing. Unfortunately, if you want this card, you need to have an existing relationship with U.S. Bank and not many other recently acquired credit cards. $400 annual fee, but an automatic $325 travel credit drops the effective annual fee to $75.
 
 
 
{{CardItem|AmazonStore}}
 
If you are one of the many people who spends a significant amount at Amazon, you should probably get one of the cards that offers 5% on '''Amazon purchases''' with no annual fee. Your best option is probably the {{Card|affinitycu|only}}, if you can get approved for it. It provides a rotating set of 5% categories on top of its 5% reward rate on Bookstores, including Amazon. Otherwise, we recommend the {{Card|AmazonStore|only}} because it doesn't take up a Chase or Amex Slot, is eligible for most of Amazon's cardholder promotions, and like the Chase and Amex cards, also earns 5% at Whole Foods (if you buy most of your groceries at Whole Foods, you may not need to bother with the Amex Blue Preferred).
 
 
 
Depending on your shopping habits, you might consider the {{Card|Walmart|only}} for 5% back on '''Walmart.com''' purchases and the [//www.target.com/redcard/about Target Debit Card] for 5% back on '''Target''' purchases.  
 
  
{{CardItem|BOACash}}
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==== Available rotating category cards ====
If you can move enough money to Bank of America and/or Merrill Lynch to qualify for Platinum Honors status, you should get the {{Card|BOACash|only}} to boost your rewards on '''online shopping'''. It earns up to 5.25% on up to $2,500 of purchases each quarter. Ideally, you would sign up for a different Bank of America card, collect a more valuable signup offer, wait a year, and then convert it to the Cash Rewards card.
 
  
{{CardItem|SamsClub}}
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'''We recommend starting with the Chase Freedom Flex Card, if you can get it''' (you haven’t gotten more than 5 new credit cards in the past 2 years); and the Discover Card, if you can’t. If you know that you can generate enough spend and don’t mind the hassle of using these cards, you could always get both. You may even be able to get multiple cards of each type.  
If you spend a lot on gas, you might consider getting a card just for '''gas''' purchases—you can boost your rewards to 4 or 5%. There are {{Link|Gas spending|several options}} that have no annual fee.
 
{{/List|Card}}
 
  
If you are willing and able to get business cards, you can further increase your reward earning potential.
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{{List|card}}
 
 
{{List|Card}}
 
{{CardItem|InkPreferred}}
 
If you are not willing to pay for the enhanced benefits of the Sapphire Reserve card, such as airport lounge access and the ability to "cash out" your points at 1.5 cents each (rather than 1.25 cents), the Ink Preferred card can be a better rewards option than the Sapphire Preferred. It has the same annual fee, but comes with a much higher signup bonus, 3x Ultimate Rewards points on all '''travel''' purchases (rather than 2x), plus bonus rewards on '''shipping''', '''telecommunication services''', and '''online advertising'''. It also doesn't take up one of your Chase 5/24 slots, but can't be freely converted to a Sapphire Reserve if you change your mind.
 
 
 
{{CardItem|InkCash}}
 
You can earn 5x Ultimate Rewards points ({{Value|UR|5}}%) at '''office supply stores''' and on '''telecommunications services''' with the {{Card|InkCash|only}}, with no annual fee (and a generous signup bonus). You also get 2x Ultimate Rewards ({{Value|UR|2}}%) on gas, which is better than the Amex Blue Preferred, but not as good as the best of the specialized gas cards.
 
{{/List|Card}}
 
 
 
==== Optimized for frequent flyer tickets ====
 
 
 
If you are willing and able to get good value from using your reward points for frequent flyer tickets, you can increase the value of your rewards by including cards that earn Membership Rewards and/or ThankYou points.
 
 
 
{{List|Card}}
 
{{CardItem|DoubleCash}}
 
Start with the {{Card|DoubleCash|only}}. When combined with a Citi Prestige or Premier Card, it earns 2x ThankYou points on '''everyday purchases'''.
 
 
 
{{CardItem|CitiPremier}}
 
If you want to keep things simple, get the {{Card|CitiPremier|only}}. For just a $95 annual fee, you'll earn 3x ThankYou points on '''airfare''', '''hotels''', '''restaurants''', '''groceries''', and '''gas''', and be able to transfer all your points to frequent flyer programs. If you aren't collecting signup bonuses, it has the added benefit of focusing your reward earning in a single program. However, if you are collecting signup bonuses, you'll wind up with points in all the major programs anyway.
 
 
 
{{CardItem|CitiRewards}}
 
The  {{Card|CitiRewards|only}} gives you a '''10% rebate''' on the first 100,000 ThankYou points you redeem each year, boosting the value from the Double Cash and Premier cards (and from the Prestige Card if you get that as well).
 
 
 
{{CardItem|Altitude}}
 
Some people may want to earn 4.5% by using the {{Card|Altitude|only}} for '''mobile wallet purchases'''. If you value Membership Rewards or ThankYou points at less than 2.25 cents each, earning 4.5% in cash-like points is better than earning 2x points with the Double Cash Card (or Blue Business Plus Card).
 
 
 
{{CardItem|AmazonStore}}
 
You may prefer 5% on Amazon from one of the cards that offers 5% on '''Amazon purchases''' over 2x points from your everyday card. Your best option is probably the {{Card|affinitycu|only}}, if you can get approved for it. It provides a rotating set of 5% categories on top of its 5% reward rate on Bookstores, including Amazon. Otherwise, we recommend the {{Card|AmazonStore|only}} because it doesn't take up a Chase or Amex Slot, is eligible for most of Amazon's cardholder promotions, and like the Chase and Amex cards, also earns 5% at Whole Foods (if you buy most of your groceries at Whole Foods, you may not need to bother with the Amex Blue Preferred).
 
 
 
Depending on your shopping habits, you might also consider the {{Card|Walmart|only}} for 5% back on '''Walmart.com''' purchases and the [//www.target.com/redcard/about Target Debit Card] for 5% back on '''Target''' purchases.
 
 
 
{{CardItem|BOACash}}
 
If you can move enough money to Bank of America and/or Merrill Lynch to qualify for Platinum Honors status, you might prefer the 5.25% from {{Card|BOACash|only}} (on up to $2,500) of '''online purchases''' to 2x transferable points.
 
 
 
{{CardItem|Rakuten}}
 
If you can't maximize your rewards on the BOA Cash card (or you are hitting the quartly caps), you can earn 3x Membership Rewards points on at least '''some of your online purchases''' with the {{Card|Rakuten|only}}. It only works for online purchases made through the Rakuten (eBates) shopping portal.
 
  
 
{{CardItem|Freedom}}
 
{{CardItem|Freedom}}
Adding the {{Card|Freedom|only}} will let you earn 3x Ultimate Rewards points on '''drugstores''', 5x Ultimate Rewards points on your first $1,500 of spending in a '''rotating set of categories''' each quarter, and 5x Ultimate Rewards points on '''travel bought through Chase'''. It also gives you the option if earning 3x Ultimate Rewards points (rather than 3x ThankYou points) on '''restaurants'''. But to transfer the points to frequent flyer or hotel programs, you'll need to pay the annual fee for a Sapphire Preferred or Sapphire Reserve card each year.
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'''Chase Freedom Flex Card'''.  Earns 5x Ultimate Rewards on a rotating set of categories. If you have a Chase Sapphire or Ink Preferred Card, you can transfer these points to airline or hotel programs, providing a value of about {{Value|UR|5}} cents per dollar.  No annual fee. You can eventually get multiple copies of this card by converting other Chase Ultimate Rewards cards.
{{/List|Card}}
 
  
Alternatively...
+
{{CardItem|Discover}}
 +
'''Discover It Card'''.  Earns 5% cashback on a rotating set of categories. But you’ll earn double the rewards during the first year.  Discover cards aren’t accepted at every business, but that isn't very important for most of the merchants in most of its bonus categories.  No annual fee.  
  
{{List|Card}}
+
{{CardItem|nusenda}}
{{CardItem|CitiPrestige}}
+
'''Nusenda Credit Union Platinum Rewards Card'''. Earns 5% on up to $1,500 per quarter just like the Discover It Card, but without the first-year bonus. No annual fee.
If you want to get the  {{Card|CitiPrestige|only}} for lounge access, you'll get a boost in your spending. It earns 5x ThankYou points on '''restaurants''', '''airfare''', and any purchase from '''online travel agencies''', and 3x ThankYou points on '''hotels''' and '''cruises'''.  The card has a $495 annual fee, but a $250 automatic travel credit reduces the effective annual fee to $245. Some Citibank banking customers can save an additional $145 on the annual fee, bringing it down to $100. And the card comes with a potentially valuable 4<sup>th</sup> night free benefit.  
 
  
{{CardItem|EverydayPreferred}}
+
{{/List|card}}
If you have the Prestige, it may not be worth getting the {{Card|CitiPremier|only}} just for its bonus rewards on groceries and gas. If you don't mind mixing up your point currencies and you are willing to make the effort to make more than 30 transactions per month, get the {{Card|EverydayPreferred|only}} instead. You'll earn  4.5x Membership Rewards points on your first $6,000 of purchases per year at '''US Supermarkets''' and 3x Membership Rewards points on '''gas''', for the same annual fee. Or you might just settle for the Double Cash's 2x rewards in these categories.
 
{{/List|Card}}
 
  
If you can add business cards into the mix, many people will want to switch over to primarily Membership Rewards points. 
+
{{Box|Register For This Quarter}}
 +
To see the current (and often upcoming) calendar of bonus categories and register your card visit:
 +
<center>{{tile|quarterly categories}}</center>
 +
{{/Box}}
  
{{List|Card}}
+
==== "Rotating category" tips ====
{{CardItem|BlueBiz}}
 
Most people would prefer to earn 2x Membership Rewards points with the {{Card|BlueBiz|only}} over 2x ThankYou points with the Double Cash Card. However, note that the 2x rate is capped at $50,000 per copy of the card per year and that Amex cards aren't accepted at all merchants.
 
  
{{CardItem|GreenCard}}
+
To earn the maximum rewards from these rotating-category cards, you need to spend close to the full $1,500 each quarter.
If you don't want to split your points between two different programs and you don't want the Citi Presige Card for its other benefits, you can augment the Blue for Business Card with the {{Card|GreenCard|only}} and the {{Card|EverydayPreferred|only}} to earn 3x points on '''travel''' and '''restaurants''' and up to 4.5x points on '''groceries''' and '''gas'''.  The annual fees for both cards total about $250.  
 
  
{{CardItem|InkCash}}
+
<ul class="bulletlist">
For '''office supply stores''', '''telecommunication services''', and other '''business-oriented categories''', you would follow the same recommendations as our standard strategy. Remember that if you get the Ink Cash Card, you will need the Ink Preferred, Sapphire Reserve, or Sapphire Preferred Card to take full advantage of any points you'd earn.  
+
<li>'''Time your purchases for upcoming bonus categories'''. Each card’s categories are announced ahead of time, so you can often postpone a purchase until a category becomes active or purchase something ahead-of-time while a category is still active.</li>
{{/List|Card}}
+
 +
<li>'''Switch to another credit card once you’ve hit the quarterly maximum'''. Once you hit the $1,500 maximum each quarter, your earning rate on these cards drops to 1% (or 1 Ultimate Rewards point). You’ll do better shifting your category spending to a different card.</li>
  
{{Box|Earning More Value from Many Chase and Citibank Cards}}
+
<li>'''When you can, take advantage of the categories where you don’t already receive bonuses from one of your other cards'''. Let’s say it was the 2<sup>nd</sup> quarter of 2019, and you can receive Freedom Card bonuses on grocery and home improvement stores. If you already have a card that offers 6% on groceries, you are better off using as much of your quarterly spend as you can at home improvement stores.</li>  
<ul class="bulletlist">
 
<li>Some Chase and Citibank cards earn less-flexible versions of their reward points, which can only be redeemed for 1 cent each on things like gift cards.</li>  
 
  
<li>However, if you combine these cards with one of Chase’s or Citibank’s premium cards, you can redeem these points for full value—transferring them to airline or hotel programs or getting a higher-than-normal value when you use them to purchase travel through the credit card company’s travel portal.</li>
+
{{ImageX|Drugstore.jpg}}
  
<li>Most often, the credit card company will advertise these cards as x% cash-back cards, but the real earning rate can be significantly higher.</li>  
+
<li>'''You need to register for the new categories every quarter'''. With most cards, you won't start earning 5x rewards until after you've registered. Set an appointment to remind yourself every three months. With the Chase Freedom Flex Card, as long as you register before the end of the quarter, you'll earn points even for purchases you made before you registered.</li>  
  
<li>For example, the points you earn from the Chase Freedom Card are usually worth 1 cent each, but if you have a Sapphire or Ink Reserve Card, you can convert them to 1 frequent flyer mile instead. Or the points you earn from purchases with the Citibank Double Cash Card are normally worth 2 cents per dollar, but if you have the Citi Premier or Prestige Card, you can get use your points to get 2 airline miles instead.</li>  
+
<center>{{Tile|quarterly categories}}</center>
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
{{/Box}}
 
  
==== Cash only approach ====
+
=== The Cash Card ===
  
If you want to stick with cashback (and other cash-like points), you might want to make a few adjustments to the standard approach described above. If you are still interested in the extra benefits of the Sapphire Reserve Card, you could stick with the Chase Unlimited combo. Even when simply cashing out for travel on the Chase website, you'll earn 4.5% on travel and restaurants and 2.25% on everything else.  
+
Rather than earning extra rewards on your purchases, you can receive a significant discount on your purchase instead.  
  
If the Sapphire Reserve isn't worth its annual fee...
+
<blockquote>
 
+
The [//cash.app Cash Card] provides significant discounts (typically 10%) on purchase from a variety of popular merchants.  
{{List|Card}}
+
</blockquote>
{{CardItem|Alliant}}
 
Get the best '''{{Link|general purpose|general purpose card}}''' you can.  That could be the {{Card|Alliant|only}}, one of the no-annual-fee 2% cards, or the {{Card|BOAPremium|only}} (if you qualify for Bank of America's Platinum Honors status).
 
 
 
{{CardItem|Altitude}}
 
Use the {{Card|Altitude|only}} for your '''travel''' purchases, as well as for '''mobile wallet''' purchases.
 
 
 
{{CardItem|AltitudeGo}}
 
If you find that you can't use your Altitude Reserve Card at many of the restaurants you visit, consider getting the {{Card|AltitudeGo|only}} to earn 4% back on those '''restaurants'''.
 
{{/List|Card}}
 
 
 
Alternatively...
 
{{List|Card}}
 
{{CardItem|Fairwinds}}
 
If you spend enough to justify the $249 annual fee, get the little-known {{Card|Fairwinds|only}}. It earns 5x points on '''travel''', 3x points on '''restaurants''', and 2x points '''everywhere else'''. But points are worth 1.5 cents each when used to buy travel through the CURewards website, giving you a reward rate of 7.5% on travel, 4.5% on restaurants, and 3% everywhere else.
 
{{/List|Card}}
 
 
 
Regardless of which of these three approaches you take for your everyday, travel and restaurant purchases, you'd follow the other recommendations of the standard approach, getting the {{Card|BlueCash|only}} for '''groceries''', '''streaming services''', and maybe gas; the {{Card|Altitude|only}} for '''mobile wallet payments''', one of the Amazon cards for '''Amazon''', the {{Card|BOACash|only}} for '''online shopping''' and possibly a card for '''gas''', '''Walmart.com''', and '''Target'''.
 
 
 
{{List|Card}}
 
{{CardItem|InkCash}}
 
The {{Card|InkCash|only}} earns 5x Ultimate Rewards back on '''office supplies''' and '''wireless telephone services'''.
 
{{/List|Card}}
 
 
 
{{Box|The Wells Fargo Combo}}
 
 
 
If you want to concentrate on earning cash-like points, the "Wells Fargo Combo" lets you boost your reward rates on at least some categories.
 
 
 
{{Card|Propel}}
 
 
 
The {{Card|Propel|only}} earns 3x GoFar points on restaurants, travel, gas, and streaming services. Normally, the points are only worth 1 cent each. But if you also have the {{Card|WellsFargoSig|only}}, you can use your points at 1.5 cents to purchase airfare through Wells Fargo. This raises the effective bonus reward rate on these categories to 4.5% and neither card has an annual fee.
 
 
 
Setting up this combo will take some time. You can only get one Wells Fargo card every 15 months, so you need to start with the Propel Card and then wait over a year until you can get the Visa Signature Card and start redeeming any rewards. In addition, if you've recently gotten a bunch of other cards, you may not get approved for either one.
 
 
 
If you are following our standard points optimization approach or focusing on earning transferable points, the Wells Fargo combo isn't very helpful. You'll already be earning higher reward rates on restaurants and travel.
 
{{/Box}}
 
 
 
=== Best options for each category ===
 
 
 
If you want to see some other options for each category, make sure to view our “Best Options” guides.
 
 
 
<center>
 
{{Tile|general purpose|General Purpose}}
 
{{Tile|travel spending|Travel}}
 
{{Tile|restaurant spending|Restaurants}}
 
{{Tile|grocery spending|Groceries}}
 
{{Tile|gas spending|Gas}}
 
{{Tile|store spending|Retail Shopping}}
 
{{Tile|uncommon categories|Other...}}
 
</center>
 
 
 
Also, Doctor of Credit has good set of [//www.doctorofcredit.com/credit-card-reference-pages/#Category_Spending_Bonuses reference pages] that provides relatively up-to-date information on the options for different bonus categories.
 
 
 
=== Advanced reward optimization options ===
 
 
 
If you are willing to make the extra effort, there are a number of other cards that can further maximize your rewards.
 
 
 
==== Pick a category cards ====
 
 
 
With several credit cards, such as the {{Card|CashPlus|only}} and the {{Card|BOACash|only}}, you get to choose your own bonus category(s) from a set of options and earn reward rates as high as 5%. These cards often include bonus categories, such as Online Shopping, Home Utilities, Fitness Centers, or Clothing Stores, which aren't available from other cards. The big downside is that rewards are capped on $1,500, $2,000, or $2,500 of bonus category per quarter. {{Link|uncommon categories|Pick Your Own Category Cards}}.  
 
 
 
{{Card|CashPlus}}
 
 
 
In addition, you'll want to make sure you don't spend more than the cap each quarter, as the reward rate on any additional spending drops to only 1%. Getting these cards may make you feel compelled to make extra efforts to try to maximize your rewards and aren't for everyone.
 
 
 
Since you can switch categories every one to three months, you can increase your rewards by planning your major purchases. For example, one of the options for earning 5% from the Cash Plus Card is "Furniture Stores". If you want to buy some furniture, you can delay your purchase, choose Furniture Stores as one of your two categories for the following quarter, and earn 5% on the purchase.
 
 
 
==== Rotating category cards ====
 
 
 
With rotating category cards, the categories change every quarter, not based on your choice, but on a schedule determined by the credit card company. {{Link|rotating category}}.
 
  
{{Image|FreedomCalendar2017.png}}
+
It works differently from a rewards credit card. First of all, it is a debit card (from the company that developed "Square"). You load money from your bank account to the Cash Card ahead of time and then use it for your purchases.
  
Like the "Pick Your Category" cards, the amount of bonus rewards you can earn each quarter is capped, typically on $1,500 on spending. Reward rates can be very high. For example, the {{Card|Freedom|only}} earns 5x Ultimate Rewards points and the {{Card|Discover|only}} earns 10% (during the first year).  
+
To earn the extra rewards, you'll need to add a "boost" to your card first, using the "Cash App" on your phone. The set of available boosts change over time. Once you've used a boost at a particular merchant, you may need to wait to get the boost again. [//apps.apple.com/us/app/square-cash/id711923939 Apple App Store]. [//play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.squareup.cash Google Play].
  
Since you don't get to choose your own categories, you're likely to wind up with some quarters where you won't naturally spend very much money on the supported categories or where you already have cards that earn high rewards on most of your qualifying spend.  
+
{{Image|CashCard.jpg|240}}
  
While you can use Rotating Category cards to boost your rewards, they require extra effort. You have to remember the current set of categories and work it into your shopping routine, and you need to register for the bonus categories each quarter. You need to make sure you don't spend more than the capped amount and you may feel compelled to find ways to spend up to the cap by shifting around purchases or using gift cards.
+
Commonly available boosts include 10% off at purchases at any grocery store, DoorDash, Starbucks, or Shake Shack, and 20% off purchases at the post office. Discounts are capped. For example, grocery store bonuses are capped at $7.50 of rewards per purchase ($75 of spending).
  
==== Maximizing high reward rates with gift cards ====
+
=== Maximizing high reward rates with gift cards ===
  
 
There are a several credit cards that earn reward rates of 5% or higher on different bonus categories. But not all of your spending will naturally fit into these categories. Gift cards provide a way to boost your rewards on purchases where you earn a lower reward rate.  
 
There are a several credit cards that earn reward rates of 5% or higher on different bonus categories. But not all of your spending will naturally fit into these categories. Gift cards provide a way to boost your rewards on purchases where you earn a lower reward rate.  
Line 316: Line 158:
 
<li>'''With some cards, you can maximize your rewards by using gift cards to shift your spending to another part of the year'''. For example, rotating category cards earn very high reward rates, but change their bonus categories every quarter. If you aren't going to naturally hit one quarter's spending cap, you can often purchase buy cards for the remaining amount. Then, you can spend the gift cards for your purchases during the rest of the year.</li>  
 
<li>'''With some cards, you can maximize your rewards by using gift cards to shift your spending to another part of the year'''. For example, rotating category cards earn very high reward rates, but change their bonus categories every quarter. If you aren't going to naturally hit one quarter's spending cap, you can often purchase buy cards for the remaining amount. Then, you can spend the gift cards for your purchases during the rest of the year.</li>  
  
<li>'''If you can take advantage of a lot of gift cards, it changes the credit cards you might want to get'''. For example, we often recommend getting the Amex Everyday Preferred Card for grocery store (and gas) spending. Assuming you hit 30 transactions per month, it earns 4.5x Membership Rewards points on groceries and has a $95 annual fee. In contrast, the Amex Gold Card "only" offers 4x Membership Rewards points on groceries and has a $250 annual fee. But the Amex Gold Card has a $25,000 per year cap and the Everyday Preferred Card has a $6,000 cap. For many people, that difference is irrelevant. But, if you have the ability to use the entire capped amount via gift cards, the Gold Card is the better deal. To increase your total cap even further, you may even want to get both cards plus potentially other cards that offer high bonus rewards at supermarkets. </li>
+
<li>'''If you can take advantage of a lot of gift cards, it changes the credit cards you might want to get'''. For example, we often recommend getting the Amex Everyday Preferred Card for grocery store (and gas) spending. Assuming you hit 30 transactions per month, it earns 4.5x Membership Rewards points on groceries and has a $95 annual fee. In contrast, the Amex Gold Card "only" offers 4x Membership Rewards points on groceries and has a $250 annual fee. But the Amex Gold Card has a $25,000 per year cap and the Everyday Preferred Card has a $6,000 cap. For many people, that difference is irrelevant. But, if you have the ability to use the entire capped amount via gift cards, the Gold Card is the better deal. To increase your total cap even further, you may even want to get multiple cards. </li>
  
 
Similarly, many people may not be particularly interested in a card that earns high bonus rewards at office supply stores. Their normal amount of office supply spending isn't enough to make it very interesting. But, if you have no problem using gift cards, earning 5x Ultimate Rewards with the Ink Cash Card is an incredible deal.  
 
Similarly, many people may not be particularly interested in a card that earns high bonus rewards at office supply stores. Their normal amount of office supply spending isn't enough to make it very interesting. But, if you have no problem using gift cards, earning 5x Ultimate Rewards with the Ink Cash Card is an incredible deal.  
  
<li>'''Be careful with American Express cards'''. They don't allow gift card purchases to be used to meet the minimum spending requirements to earn signup bonuses. In addition, most of their interesting cards also include terms that exclude the ability to earn any reward points on gift card purchases at any time. These terms are not currently being enforced (except for signup bonuses and purchases from Simon Malls), but Amex may start enforcing them at any time. If they do, they could conceivably take back points that already posted to your account.</li>
+
<li>'''Be careful with American Express cards'''. They don't allow gift card purchases to be used to meet the minimum spending requirements to earn signup bonuses. In addition, most of their interesting cards also include terms that exclude the ability to earn any reward points on gift card purchases at any time. These terms are not currently being enforced (except for signup bonuses and purchases from Simon Malls and some online giftcard merchatnts), but Amex may start enforcing them at any time. If they do, they could conceivably take back points that already posted to your account.</li>
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
  
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Latest revision as of 17:48, 21 September 2021

  Easily Earn Points for Free TravelCredit Card Reference

WalletandCards.jpg

If you really want to optimize the rewards you earn from your spending, you can take advantage of some of our more advanced strategies.

By taking advantage of "pick your own category" cards, "rotating category" cards, and gift cards, you can earn 5-10% rewards on a chunk of your credit card spending. But it will take more effort than simply using a small collection of credit cards for different types of purchases.


"Pick your category" cards

Several credit cards, such as the U.S. Bank Cash+ Card, the BOA Cash Rewards Card, and the Citi Custom Cash Card, let you choose your own bonus category(s) from a set of options and earn reward rates as high as 5%. These cards often include bonus categories, such as Online Shopping, Home Utilities, Fitness Centers, or Clothing Stores, which aren't available from other cards.

USBankCashPlus.png

Some drawbacks

"Pick your own category" cards seem like a great way to increase the number of categories on which you earn bonus rewards, and in some ways they are. But they can be a little more complicated and less valuable than the first appear.

  • Rewards are capped. Usually at $1,500, $2,000, or $2,500 of bonus category spending per quarter. This places a cap on the upside of any of these cards.
  • For example, the U.S. Bank Cash Plus card offers 5% cashback, but has a limit of $2,000 per quarter. If you spend exactly $2,000 each quarter, you'd earn $400 in rewards each year. But that is only $200 more than what you would have earned by making these same purchases with a good general-purpose reward card.

  • You need to be careful not to spend too much in any quarter. Once you hit the cap, your reward drops to only 1%. If you come anywhere close to maxing out the benefits of one of these cards, you'll need to track your spending to make sure you know when to stop.
  • You may feel compelled to make extra effort to max out your rewards. If you simply use the Cash+ card to pay your utility bills and gym membership, you may only use it for a couple of hundred dollars a month. If so, the extra rewards might only add up to something like $50 or $75 per year.
  • If you want to max out the benefits from the 5% reward rate, you can make an effort to shift your purchases around or take advantage of gift cards to come close to $2,000 each quarter, but that will take extra work.

Available "Pick your category" cards

The U.S. Bank Cash Plus Card is the "standard" pick your own category card. It has been around for the longest, is available throughout the whole country, and unlike the other cards, it allows you to choose two categories, instead of one. It earns 5% cash back, capped to $2,000 of bonus category spending each quarter. Inconveniently, U.S. Bank forces you to re-select your categories every quarter and you won't earn bonus rewards on those categories until you do so. No annual fee.

The Citi Custom Cash Card has the highest potential reward rate of any pick your own category card. It earns 5x ThankYou points which normally would only be worth 5%. However, if you also have the Citi Premier or Prestige Card, you can convert the points to airline miles. In that case, we value the points at 1.5 cents each, which works out to 7.5%. And if you have the Citi Rewards+ Card, you'll get a 10% boost on your redemptions, making the points worth even more.

Unlike most of the other cards, you don't need to choose a category each billing period. Instead, your top eligible category is chosen automatically. Bonus rewards are capped to $500 spending per statement period and it is hard to use less common categories to maximize your rewards.

If you can keep $100,000 of investment or retirement money at Merrill Lynch, the Bank of America Cash Rewards Card is another good option. Normally, it earns 3% on your choice of categories. But, if you have a total of $100,000 or more in combined assets at Merrill Lynch and Bank of America, you'll receive "Platinum Honors" status in their Preferred Rewards program and get a 75% bonus on your credit card reward points. This increases the effective reward rate to 5.25%. The Cash Rewards Card has a higher quarterly limit ($2,500 of spending) and is the only "pick your own category card" that lets you change your category every month, instead of every quarter. But many people just keep it locked to "online shopping" to earn bonus points on everything they buy online. No annual fee.

The Venmo Card earns 3% back on whichever of its categories you use the most each month. Unlike the other pick-your-own-category cards, you don't need to choose the category ahead of time. But since the earning rate is lower on your other categories, the ideal way to use the card is to only spend on a single category in any given statement period. Rewards are capped at $10,000 per year in spending in your top two categories each statement.

The Vantage West Connect Card is available to people who live in certain parts of Arizona. It earns 5% in a single category of your choice but is capped at only $1,500 of spending each quarter. No annual fee.

The Huntington Voice Cards are lower value options and require you to live near a branch. The personal version earns 3% in one category (up to $2,000 per quarter) and the business version earns 4% in one category (on up to $7,000 per quarter). But you can only apply in one of their branches located in Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. No annual fee.

The Synovus cards are similar to the Huntington Voice cards, but for people in the Southeast. Cards are only available in branches located in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, and Tennessee. Depending on the card, you'll earn 3x points or 3% cash back and rewards are capped at $3,000 per quarter. The cashback and point-based reward versions have no annual fees. The Synovus Travel version has a $50 annual fee, but gives you a 20% rebate on travel purchase with points (3.6% cash-back rate), and earns 5x points (6% cash-back rate) on travel purchases as well. No annual fee.

Available categories

U.S. Bank Cash+
(Choose Two)
Citi Cash
(Choose One)
BOA Cash
(Choose One)
Venmo
{Focus on One)
Ground transportation

TV, Internet, and Streaming

Sporting goods stores

Select Clothing stores

Gym / Fitness centers

Department stores

Cellphone service

Home utilities

Furniture stores

Electronic stores

Fast food

Movie theaters

Restaurants

Gas Stations

Grocery Stores

Select Travel

Select Transit

Select Streaming Services

Drugstores

Home Improvement Stores

Fitness Clubs

Live Entertainment

Online shopping

Travel (includes rent!)

Home improvements & Furnishings

Drug stores

Dining

Gas

Telecom, Streaming, Subscriptions & Utilities

Health & Beauty

Transportation

Travel

Grocery

Entertainment

Dining & Nightlife

Gas

Vantage West
(Choose One)
Huntington Voice
(Choose One)
Synovus
(Choose One)
Travel

Restaurants

Utilities

In-store warehouse purchases

Department stores

Hardware & home improvement stores

Charitable organizations

Pharmacies & drug stores

Amazon.com

Gas

Travel & entertainment

Restaurants

Discount & warehouse stores

Grocery stores

Utilities & office supplies

Electronics, computers & camera stores

Department, apparel & sporting goods stores

Auto parts & service

Home improvement stores

Business services

Entertainment

Dining

Gas

Grocery

Healthcare

Maintenance

Retail

Travel

Utilities

"Pick your own category" tips

  • You are usually better off choosing more unique categories like the Cash+ Card's "Clothing Stores" or "Fitness Centers" or the BOA Cash Card's "Online Shopping".
  • You can change your bonus categories every quarter (or every month). This allows you to plan out your purchases to maximize the quarterly caps. For example, if you are planning to purchase some furniture, you can wait until the following quarter or month, switch your category to "Furniture Stores", and earn around 5% in rewards on your purchase.
  • It is often possible to get more than one copy of these cards. This allows you to earn the higher reward rate on a broader set of categories or an increased amount of quarterly spending within the same category.

"Rotating category" cards

With rotating category cards, the categories change every three months, not based on your choice, but on a schedule determined by the credit card company.

People who want to absolutely maximize their rewards or love the “thrill” of getting the highest possible reward rates, should make "rotating category cards" part of their credit card arsenal.

For example, here’s the Chase Freedom calendar for 2019:

Freedom2019.png

And the 2020 Discover categories:

Discover2020.png

These cards aren’t for everyone

Many points and rewards “hobbyists” love cards with rotating category bonuses, because it feels so good to earn 5 - 10% in rewards just by using the right credit card. The 10% category bonus you can earn the first year with the Discover cards is the highest reward earnings rate available for any purchase with any credit card—and that’s saying something; and the 5x Ultimate Rewards points you can earn from the Chase Freedom Card is not that far behind.

However, maximizing the benefits from these cards can be a lot of work:

  • Like the "pick your own category cards", rewards you can earn with "rotating category" cards are capped. With 5% cashback, even if you can spend the maximum of $1,500 per quarter, you’ll only earn about an extra $150 per year (above and beyond what you'd get from using a good general purpose reward card). However, the 8.5% in value back from the Freedom Card can generate up to a more respectable $360 in extra rewards per year, and the first year of the Discover card can generate even more.
  • Unless you expend some effort, it can be hard to reach these theoretical maximums. During any given quarter, it might be hard to take full advantage of the available category(s). You may not naturally have an opportunity to spend $1,500 in the category or you may already be earning good bonus rewards in that category from another card. So, your real earning rate will be lower.
  • In return for these extra rewards, you need to deal with the extra complexity of remembering to use these cards for a shifting set of categories, registering for each quarter’s promotion, and trying to maximize your category spend (but not waste points by spending over the quarterly maximums). By contrast, collecting one additional signup bonus will provide a lot more value with a lot less effort.

Nevertheless, these cards do allow you to increase the number of rewards you earn each year, especially if you can accumulate multiple copies or each card and can figure out how to max them out.

Available rotating category cards

We recommend starting with the Chase Freedom Flex Card, if you can get it (you haven’t gotten more than 5 new credit cards in the past 2 years); and the Discover Card, if you can’t. If you know that you can generate enough spend and don’t mind the hassle of using these cards, you could always get both. You may even be able to get multiple cards of each type.

Chase Freedom Flex Card.  Earns 5x Ultimate Rewards on a rotating set of categories. If you have a Chase Sapphire or Ink Preferred Card, you can transfer these points to airline or hotel programs, providing a value of about 8.5 cents per dollar. No annual fee. You can eventually get multiple copies of this card by converting other Chase Ultimate Rewards cards.

Discover It Card.  Earns 5% cashback on a rotating set of categories. But you’ll earn double the rewards during the first year.  Discover cards aren’t accepted at every business, but that isn't very important for most of the merchants in most of its bonus categories.  No annual fee.

Nusenda Credit Union Platinum Rewards Card. Earns 5% on up to $1,500 per quarter just like the Discover It Card, but without the first-year bonus. No annual fee.

Register For This Quarter

To see the current (and often upcoming) calendar of bonus categories and register your card visit:

"Rotating category" tips

To earn the maximum rewards from these rotating-category cards, you need to spend close to the full $1,500 each quarter.

  • Time your purchases for upcoming bonus categories. Each card’s categories are announced ahead of time, so you can often postpone a purchase until a category becomes active or purchase something ahead-of-time while a category is still active.
  • Switch to another credit card once you’ve hit the quarterly maximum. Once you hit the $1,500 maximum each quarter, your earning rate on these cards drops to 1% (or 1 Ultimate Rewards point). You’ll do better shifting your category spending to a different card.
  • When you can, take advantage of the categories where you don’t already receive bonuses from one of your other cards. Let’s say it was the 2nd quarter of 2019, and you can receive Freedom Card bonuses on grocery and home improvement stores. If you already have a card that offers 6% on groceries, you are better off using as much of your quarterly spend as you can at home improvement stores.
  • Drugstore.jpg
  • You need to register for the new categories every quarter. With most cards, you won't start earning 5x rewards until after you've registered. Set an appointment to remind yourself every three months. With the Chase Freedom Flex Card, as long as you register before the end of the quarter, you'll earn points even for purchases you made before you registered.

The Cash Card

Rather than earning extra rewards on your purchases, you can receive a significant discount on your purchase instead.

The Cash Card provides significant discounts (typically 10%) on purchase from a variety of popular merchants.

It works differently from a rewards credit card. First of all, it is a debit card (from the company that developed "Square"). You load money from your bank account to the Cash Card ahead of time and then use it for your purchases.

To earn the extra rewards, you'll need to add a "boost" to your card first, using the "Cash App" on your phone. The set of available boosts change over time. Once you've used a boost at a particular merchant, you may need to wait to get the boost again. Apple App Store. Google Play.

CashCard.jpg

Commonly available boosts include 10% off at purchases at any grocery store, DoorDash, Starbucks, or Shake Shack, and 20% off purchases at the post office. Discounts are capped. For example, grocery store bonuses are capped at $7.50 of rewards per purchase ($75 of spending).

Maximizing high reward rates with gift cards

There are a several credit cards that earn reward rates of 5% or higher on different bonus categories. But not all of your spending will naturally fit into these categories. Gift cards provide a way to boost your rewards on purchases where you earn a lower reward rate.

  • You can buy gift cards at stores where you earn high bonus category reward rates and then use them to make a purchase where you would normally get a lower rate. You are effectively converting the purchase into a higher reward rate category. For example, if you spent $500 at BestBuy with a 2% general purpose reward card, you earn $10 in rewards. But if you bought it with $500 worth of gift cards you purchased at the grocery store with an Amex Blue Preferred card, you'd earn $30 for the same purchase.
  • You can extend this approach to almost any type of purchase by buying Visa or Mastercard gift cards—but they come with extra fees. Unlike gift cards that are limited to specific merchants, general purpose gift cards have an activation fee. Fees are extremely high on smaller denomination cards but can drop to as little as .75 - 1.5% when you buy cards with a $500 balance. This drops the effective reward rate but still typically provides a better return than using your general purpose card.
  • While gift cards can boost your rewards, they take extra effort to use. It is simpler to just go into a store, or go online, and buy stuff with your credit card, instead of stockpiling gift cards, making sure to bring them to the store, and redeeming them when you check out. In addition, you’ll need to pay money ahead-of-time for things that you won’t be buying until later.
  • Gift cards sometimes go on sale. This especially happens during the Christmas season. This can be an excellent time to stock up on cards that you can use throughout the year.
  • Grocery stores aren't the only good option for earning high rates on gift card purchases. With the right card, you can earn high bonus reward rates buying gift cards at office supply stores, many gas stations, and home improvement stores. For example, the Ink Cash card earns 5x Ultimate Reward points, valued at 8.5 cents per dollar, on gift cards bought at Office supply stores.
  • With some cards, you can maximize your rewards by using gift cards to shift your spending to another part of the year. For example, rotating category cards earn very high reward rates, but change their bonus categories every quarter. If you aren't going to naturally hit one quarter's spending cap, you can often purchase buy cards for the remaining amount. Then, you can spend the gift cards for your purchases during the rest of the year.
  • If you can take advantage of a lot of gift cards, it changes the credit cards you might want to get. For example, we often recommend getting the Amex Everyday Preferred Card for grocery store (and gas) spending. Assuming you hit 30 transactions per month, it earns 4.5x Membership Rewards points on groceries and has a $95 annual fee. In contrast, the Amex Gold Card "only" offers 4x Membership Rewards points on groceries and has a $250 annual fee. But the Amex Gold Card has a $25,000 per year cap and the Everyday Preferred Card has a $6,000 cap. For many people, that difference is irrelevant. But, if you have the ability to use the entire capped amount via gift cards, the Gold Card is the better deal. To increase your total cap even further, you may even want to get multiple cards.
  • Similarly, many people may not be particularly interested in a card that earns high bonus rewards at office supply stores. Their normal amount of office supply spending isn't enough to make it very interesting. But, if you have no problem using gift cards, earning 5x Ultimate Rewards with the Ink Cash Card is an incredible deal.

  • Be careful with American Express cards. They don't allow gift card purchases to be used to meet the minimum spending requirements to earn signup bonuses. In addition, most of their interesting cards also include terms that exclude the ability to earn any reward points on gift card purchases at any time. These terms are not currently being enforced (except for signup bonuses and purchases from Simon Malls and some online giftcard merchatnts), but Amex may start enforcing them at any time. If they do, they could conceivably take back points that already posted to your account.
5% Solution

If you are willing to take the time, you can combine several approaches to earn 4-5% on all your spending.




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